Sunday 13 July 2014

Smardale, A Hidden World

Smardale Viaduct - Nikon 1 J2
The Smardale Viaduct, that lies disused in rural Northern England, is first and foremost a testimony to the ability and ambition of British engineering and workmanship. Originally built to accommodate locomotive transport, which was destined for the local quarry, this uniquely enclosed valley, has since creative a naturally diverse environment which now sustains a vast array of life. As a keen photographer I tried to capture as much of the diversity as was possible, focusing mostly on the wildlife above the flora and fauna as this is my preferred field, however even here there was such a large scope of life from mammals, to birds and insects. Overall I would thoroughly recommend this valley to any keen nature enthusiast on a fine day - flat walking, stunning views and even a complimentary nudist swimming in the river (short range lens recommended to avoid unwanted intrusion into photographs though!) However, I hope you enjoy this brief diary, of what will be mostly photographs, detailing my time spent in this area. Please note this was my first and only visit in my life so far, and look how much I saw in one go!

Hiding in the greenery - Nikon D7000
 Upon walking just a few meters from the designated parking area down the old railway track, a rustling in the trees was heard and a magical sight appeared. Leaping, bounding and squeaking through the trees were a host of tiny little red squirrels, an unfortunately rare delight in Britain these days. However here, they seem to be in abundance, thriving in the greenwood that lines the sides of the old railway tracks. Unfortunately these little creatures were, as ever, elusive to the camera lens, yet a few shots were successful and the two pictured here were some particular favourites of mine. The first detailing the vivid colour of our native squirrel, its rich red coat standing out obscurely against the leafy green backdrop that it calls home. (Not the best camouflage really yet with their speed and agility this is of little consequence to them) The second photograph shows their stunning and instantly recognisable profile, silhouetted against the bright sky between I was lucky to capture this one traversing its rooftop walkway over head. These delightful little mammals, of which there was a whole family, would have kept me entertained for hours no doubt, however there was much more still to be seen, and so I continued on my path whilst these little squirrels ventured off on their own, no doubt they moved a lot faster than I.
Silhouette - Nikon D7000
Wood Warbler - Nikon D7000
 The next find, still on this same stretch of abandoned railway and still in the greenwood surrounding, was something I don't usually choose to photograph, because of their speed and evasive nature, yet I managed to capture (granted only this one out of twenty shots worked) a Wood Warbler, sitting chirping merrily in the bush right next to the path. This beautiful bird pulled such a magnificent pose for me on this branch that I could not resist the opportunity to capture his profile. I particularly like the vivid green of the foliage around him, contrasted with his yellow throat and beak (forgive my lack of knowledge on what that greenery is, I promise to start paying more attention to it in future.) This Warbler was just one of a whole host of songbirds filling this area, indeed they existed in the hundreds, all different species and tunes, the made quite a magnificent chorus communally and anyone who would but pause a moment would be lucky enough to see every single species that surrounded them I am sure. However, this was the one that fascinated me the most because he was so keen to parade for the camera and so I felt the need to oblige his antics. 
Crane Fly - Nikon D7000

One of my favourite insects, perhaps because of how often it is overlooked for its commonness, is the Crane Fly. Indeed, although I am sure I used to be terrified of these thinking they were some kind of flying spider, after spending a year living in a house which due to its rural location attracted these, I came to find them quite fascinating and strangely beautiful. Perhaps I pity them, they usually get forgotten in favour of the visually appealing insects around them yet they carry on with life, unaffected by their lack of popularity. This is why I have chosen to include this little bug here, because we need to remember that in the biological make-up of an ecosystem, all animals are equally important, not just the pretty ones. However, to contradict my own point I did them immediately discover the stunning Scorpion Fly on a plant a few centimetres to the left and, the Crane Fly having already had its photo taken at least 15 times, this new insect took my attention away. The Scorpion Fly is rather aptly named, because of its spiked curly tail (it looks like a Scorpion's tail, who would have thought) but this is not the beauty of this insect, instead, the detail on its lace like wings, speckled with panes of black in the otherwise clear windows between veins, they lie gently on top of the colourful gloss body, a bold cream with red bands that glistens amongst the undergrowth. These little insects fly well too, gliding quickly from stem to stem they can be found in most meadows and undergrowths and are immediately recognisable - just another insect in the diverse Smardale. 


This concludes the beginning of this adventure along the old Smardale railway, at this point I reached the Viaduct itself and the following instalment will deal with the journey from there onwards, however up to this point, the magnitude of wildlife in this area has already unveiled itself with much more still to come!

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